5g ndi net netiweki
5G pamene 5g imatchulidwa kwambiri, kusokonekera kwaukadaulo ndiye ukadaulo womwe umasindikizidwa kwambiri pakati pawo. Ogwiritsa ntchito network monga kt, sk telecom, China Mole.
Tekinoloji yatsopanoyi imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kugawa ma network angapo omaliza, ndipo network iliyonse imakhala yopanda chipangizocho, zolumikizira ma network, matchera network ndi ma network apamaneti osiyanasiyana.
Pa gawo lililonse la netiweki, zokhazikika zodzipatulira monga maseva wamba, bandwidth ya network, komanso mtundu wa ntchito imatsimikizika. Popeza magawo ali otalikirana ndi wina ndi mnzake, zolakwa kapena zolephera mu gawo limodzi sizingasokoneze kulankhulana kwa magawo ena.
Chifukwa chiyani 5g akufunika kuweta pa intaneti?
Kuyambira kale mpaka pa intaneti ya 4G, mafoni am'manja makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito mafoni, ndipo nthawi zambiri amangomaliza mafoni am'manja. Komabe, mu nthawi ya 5G, maukonde am'manja amafunika kugwirira zida zamakhalidwe ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Ambiri mwa zochitika zomwe zatchulidwazi zikuphatikizira mafoni a Mobile, iot yayikulu, ndi iot yotsutsa. Onse amafunikira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maukonde osiyanasiyana ndipo amafunikira zosiyana ndi zosasunthika, kutengera, chitetezo, ndondomeko yanzeru, yolumikizirana ndi zina zambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, ntchito yayikulu yolumikizira iot imalumikiza masensa Kuphatikiza apo, maulendo ogwiritsa ntchito mozama monga kudziyimira pawokha komanso kuwongolera maloboti amafunikira ma emembala angapo, omwe ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi ntchito zowonjezera zam'manja.
Zojambula Zapamwamba za 5g
Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti timafunikira netiweki yodzipatulira iliyonse? Mwachitsanzo. Sitifunikira kutero, chifukwa titha kugwiritsa ntchito ma network kuti muletse maukonde angapo kuchokera ku netiweki yopatuka, yomwe ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri!
Zofunikira pa intaneti
Pulogalamu ya 5g ya ma 5g yomwe yafotokozedwa mu pepala loyera la 5g lotulutsidwa ndi NgMn likuwonetsedwa pansipa:
Kodi timakhazikitsa bwanji ma network omaliza?
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Mu ma network yamakono yam'manja, chipangizo chachikulu ndi foni yam'manja. RAn (DU ndi Ru) ndi ntchito zapadera zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zida zodzipatulira zoperekedwa ndi ogulitsa ogulitsa. Kukhazikitsa ma netiweki, ntchito yamagetsi yapaintaneti (NFV) ndi yofunikira. Kwenikweni, lingaliro lalikulu la NFV likuyenera kutumiza pulogalamu ya intaneti (IE MME Mwanjira imeneyi, othamanga amathandizidwa ngati mtambo wamtchire, pomwe ntchito yophimba imathandizidwa ngati mtambo wamkati. Kulumikizana pakati pa VMS yomwe ili m'mphepete ndipo mtambo wapansi umakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito SDN. Kenako, chidutswa chake chimapangidwa pautumiki uliwonse (mwachitsanzo, kagawo kaintaneti, kagawo lalikulu la iot, seration yovuta kagawo, etc.).
Momwe mungagwiritsire gawo limodzi la pa intaneti (i)?
Chiwerengero chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa momwe ntchito iliyonse imagwirira ntchito kapena kukhazikitsidwa mugawo lililonse. Mwachitsanzo, kuloza kuweka kumatha kukhazikitsidwa motere:
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(2) Foni Yosankhidwa: Kuwona Concoms (Up ndi CP) ndi ma seva omwe ali ndi mphamvu zokhala ndi mitambo yonse yamtambo
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Pakadali pano, tikufunika kupanga magawo odzipereka a ntchito zokhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo ntchito zapaukonde za network zimayikidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana mu kagawo chilichonse (mwachitsanzo, mtanda wamtchire kapena mtambo wamkati wa mautumiki osiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito zina zapaintaneti, monga kubweza, kuwongolera kwalamulo, ndi zina zambiri, koma sizingakhale mwa ena. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusintha makonda momwe angafunire, ndipo mwina njira yabwino kwambiri.
Momwe mungagwiritsire gawo limodzi la pa intaneti (i)?
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Mapulogalamu ofotokozedwayo pa intaneti, ngakhale lingaliro losavuta liti pomwe adayambitsidwa koyamba, akuyamba kuvuta kwambiri. Kutenga mawonekedwe ofupika monga chitsanzo, ukadaulo wa SDn ungati mufikire pa intaneti pakati pamakina okhazikika pa intaneti.
Mapeto-kumapeto kwa netling
Poyamba, timayang'ana momwe tingaonetsere kuti kulumikizana kwa netiweki pakati pa mtambo wa m'mphepete mwa mtambo ndi kotetezeka. Network pakati pamakina owoneka bwino imayenera kukhazikitsidwa malinga ndi iP / MPL-SDN ndikunyamula SDN. Mu pepala ili, timayang'ana pa IP / MPL-SDN yoperekedwa ndi ogulitsa rauta. Erimasson ndi Juniper onse amapereka IP / MPL SDN Pursection Zogulitsa. Ntchito zake zimakhala zosiyana pang'ono, koma kulumikizana pakati pa vms za SDN ndizofanana kwambiri.
M'tambo wapakati ndi ma seva owoneka bwino. Mu hypervisor wa seva, imayendetsa kuvota / vswitch. Woyang'anira SDN amapereka mawonekedwe a tever pakati pa seva yowoneka bwino ndi DC G / W rauta (pa rauta (pa rauta) yomwe imapanga MPS L3 VPN pa Clean Data Data Center). Pangani ma sdn a SDN
Wowongolera SDN kenako amayendetsa mapuwo pakati pa zikwangwani ndi MPLS L3 VPN, monga Iot VPN. Njirayi ndi yofanana m'tambo wam'madzi, ndikupanga chidutswa cholumikizidwa ndi mtambo wochokera ku IP / MPL Kum'mawa ndi njira yopita kumtambo wamkati. Njirayi imatha kukhazikitsidwa malinga ndi matekinoloje ndi mfundo zomwe zimakhwima komanso kupezeka mpaka pano.
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Zomwe zimatsalira tsopano ndi intaneti yam'manja. Kodi timadula bwanji mafoni am'manja awa pakati pa mtambo wa m'mphepete ndi 5G ru? Choyamba, intaneti ya 5g yakutsogolo iyenera kufotokozedwa koyamba. Pali njira zina zomwe mumakambirana (mwachitsanzo, kuyambitsa ma network atsopano powombolera magwiridwe antchito a Du ndi Ru), koma palibe tanthauzo la zomwe zachitika pano. Chiwerengero chotsatirachi ndi chithunzi chomwe chimaperekedwa mu Gulu la ITU IST 2020 ndikupereka chitsanzo cha network ya fronzali yowoneka bwino.
Chitsanzo cha 5G C-Ran Cirling ku ITU
Post Nthawi: Feb-02-2024
